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The Good Caterer’s Guide to
Halal Food Preparation & Supervision
The following Frequently Asked Questions are intended as a guide to help Food and Function caterers and co-ordinators understand the special dietary requirements of their Muslim clients and guests.
What does Halal mean?
· Halal is an Arabic word, meaning lawful, and is the Islamic dietary law that identifies food permitted for Muslims. · Non-halal is also referred to in Arabic as Haram (meaning not permissible) · Alcohol and pork products are NOT permitted including pork lard, ham and bacon. · For processed foods to be Halal, they must be free of alcohol and pork, and must not have come into contact with either of them during the manufacturing process. · For meat and poultry to be Halal it must be slaughtered according to Islamic guidelines. · Food cannot touch or be contaminated in the storage or preparation process with meat that has not been slaughtered in accordance with Islamic law. · The Halal logo or the Halal symbol indicates that only Halal certified products are contained in the product. Where can I get Halal meat? · Butchers: There are several authorized butchers in and around Brisbane that supply Halal meat. Visit the Queensland Muslims website for a list of Halal outlets. · Pre-packaged meat: Chicken from certain suppliers are certified Halal. What precautions must I take during the food preparation? · All utensils, crockery, glass, serving dishes and food preparation surfaces must be thoroughly cleaned before use. · Halal meat should be purchased from an authorised Halal butcher. · Ensure that the ordering of Halal and non-Halal meat is done separately. · A separate surface work area, chopping board and knife should be used for HALAL MEAT AND PRODUCTS ONLY and should be thoroughly cleaned before use. · Make sure you can tell between the Halal meat and the non-Halal by labelling them or by putting on different toppings etc.… · Never cook Halal and non-Halal meat in the same container. · If possible, cook Halal meat in a separate oven to non-Halal. · If separate ovens aren’t available, Halal meat should be cooked in a separate container to non-Halal, and the Halal meat should be on the upper shelf with the non-Halal on the lower shelf to avoid contamination. · Once it’s been cooked, keep the Halal meat and Halal dishes away from non-Halal meat and dishes and make sure that they are easily identified. · Layout on the counter should ensure that Halal meat is completely separate from non-Halal dishes. · Halal dishes SHOULD BE CLEARLY IDENTIFIED so not to cause confusion with the non-Halal dishes. · Separate serving utensils should be used and retained for Halal meat and Halal products only. · Use vegetable oil when frying any food such as chips, spring rolls, etc. · Don’t cook or serve any food that has had alcohol (such as beer or wine) added to it (however little the quantity). · Ensure salads do not contain any non-Halal meat or pork and the cheese used is Halal. · Take extra care to ensure that all the Halal food does not make even accidental contact with non-Halal food through mixing utensils, spillages and drops. Once such contact has been made the food cannot thereafter be consumed by Muslims under any circumstances. Are there any special requirements when it comes to non-meat products? · Fruit, vegetables, dairy products, grains/cereals, herbs and spices are Halal. · If making sandwiches, avoid any butter substitutes made with rendered beef fat. The label will indicate use of such fat. · Avoid the following e numbers as they are non-vegetarian: E120 Cochineal; E441 Gelatine; E542 Edible Bone Phosphate. Some other e number substances can also be produced from animal sources. A full list can be found at www.vegsoc.org/info/enumbers.html. · Any biscuits provided should contain no animal fats other than butter. Also check the label to ensure that cochineal has not been used in their production as this is not vegetarian. · Food items should not contain gelatine (unless it is of a vegetarian variety). · Alcohol should not be used in the preparation of any food. · No animal fat should be used in any cooking, and when cheese is used it should be of the kind labelled ‘vegetarian’ which indicates that it has not been made with rennet which comes from cows’ stomachs. · Potato chips that have beef tallow are NOT permitted How do I serve non-halal and Halal food at the same venue? · Where no special arrangements have been made to cater for halal meat, Muslims are generally happy to eat vegetarian food that has no animal fat or by-products used in its production. · Most fish dishes are also permissible, provided there is no contamination with other non-Halal products or cooked in BEER batter. · If non-halal meat and fish dishes or sandwiches are provided as part of a meal, ensure that they are on separate platters and label them to avoid confusion. · Where alcoholic drinks are being served ensure that they kept separate from the non-alcoholic ones. · If using an external caterer for an event, underline that any meat and fish items must be on completely separate platters.
Disclaimer: This document is provided by the Team at Crescents of Brisbane Inc. as a general overview of the basic requirements for Halal food preparation. It is in no way intended to supersede or circumvent the specific needs of your client with whom you should consult and liaise with throughout the contract period.
Crescents of Brisbane Inc © 5 September 2007
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